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Analyze article and determine cultural category





Id : 832

Author :
Lord V.M., Cave P., Hume V.J., Flude E.J., Evans A., Kelly J.L., Polkey M.I., Hopkinson N.S.

Title


Singing teaching as a therapy for chronic respiratory disease - A randomised controlled trial and qualitative evaluation

Reference :


Lord V.M., Cave P., Hume V.J., Flude E.J., Evans A., Kelly J.L., Polkey M.I., Hopkinson N.S.; Singing teaching as a therapy for chronic respiratory disease - A randomised controlled trial and qualitative evaluation ;BMC Pulmonary Medicine vol:10 issue: page:

Link to article https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-77955113296&doi=10.1186%2f1471-2466-10-41&partnerID=40&md5=06246fa3b3a1d470116044e8b39eb61a
Abstract Background: Despite optimal pharmacological therapy and pulmonary rehabilitation, patients with COPD continue to be breathless. There is a need to develop additional strategies to alleviate symptoms. Learning to sing requires control of breathing and posture and might have benefits that translate into daily life.Methods: To test this hypothesis we performed a randomised controlled trial, comparing a six week course of twice weekly singing classes to usual care, in 28 COPD patients. The experience of singing was assessed in a qualitative fashion, through interviews with a psychologist. In addition, we surveyed patients with chronic respiratory conditions who participated in a series of open singing workshops.Results: In the RCT, the physical component score of the SF36 improved in the singers (n = 15) compared to the controls (n = 13); +7.5(14.6) vs. -3.8(8.4) p = 0.02. Singers also had a significant fall in HAD anxiety score; -1.1(2.7) vs. +0.8(1.7) p = 0.03. Singing did not improve single breath counting, breath hold time or shuttle walk distance. In the qualitative element, 8 patients from the singing group were interviewed. Positive effects on physical sensation, general well-being, community/social support and achievement/efficacy emerged as common themes. 150 participants in open workshops completed a questionnaire. 96% rated the workshops as very enjoyable and 98% thought the workshop had taught them something about breathing in a different way. 81% of attendees felt a marked physical difference after the workshop.Conclusion: Singing classes can improve quality of life measures and anxiety and are viewed as a very positive experience by patients with respiratory disease; no adverse consequences of participation were observed.Trial Registration: Current Controlled Trials - ISRCTN17544114. © 2010 Lord et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.



Results:


                    Category                    

             Certainity            
Heritage 0.0000
Archives 0.0000
Libraries 0.0000
Book and Press 0.0005
Visual Arts 0.0001
Performing Arts 0.9988
Audiovisual and Multimedia 0.0004
Architecture 0.0002
Adverstizing 0.0000
Art crafts 0.0000
General cultural dimension 0.0000
Note: Due to lack of computing power, results have been previously created and saved in database