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Id : 927

Author :
Moore R.C., Straus E., Dev S.I., Parish S.M., Sueko S., Eyler L.T.

Title


Development and pilot randomized control trial of a drama program to enhance well-being among older adults

Reference :


Moore R.C., Straus E., Dev S.I., Parish S.M., Sueko S., Eyler L.T.; Development and pilot randomized control trial of a drama program to enhance well-being among older adults ;Arts in Psychotherapy vol:52 issue: page:1

Link to article https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84991454110&doi=10.1016%2fj.aip.2016.09.007&partnerID=40&md5=4c00b7b89cdb20235f55ef3adfa1e771
Abstract Objective Develop a novel theatre-based program and test its feasibility, tolerability, and preliminary efficacy for improving empathy, compassion and well-being among older adults. Method Thirteen older adults were randomized to a 6-week Drama Workshop (DW) program or time-equivalent Backstage Pass (BP) control condition. Pre- and post-treatment measures included empathy, compassion, and mood scales. Additional post-treatment measures included self-rated change in empathy/compassion, confidence, and affect. Participants also rated their mood/affect after each session. Results The program was successfully completed and well-liked. No pre-to-post-treatment changes in empathy/compassion or mood symptoms were found in either group. Compared to BP, DW weekly ratings indicated higher levels of anxiety and lower happiness; however, the DW program had higher self-ratings of positive change in self-esteem, confidence, and happiness post-treatment. Discussion The DW was not shown to promote empathy/compassion. It was also reported as personally challenging. However, engagement in dramatic exercises and rehearsing and performing a dramatic piece was reported by participants as a positive growth experience, as indicated by the post-treatment ratings of enhanced self-esteem, confidence and happiness. Thus, such a program might be useful for counteracting some of the potential negative aspects of older age, including managing physical limitations and coping with losses. © 2016



Results:


                    Category                    

             Certainity            
Heritage 0.0000
Archives 0.0000
Libraries 0.0000
Book and Press 0.0001
Visual Arts 0.0000
Performing Arts 0.9996
Audiovisual and Multimedia 0.0002
Architecture 0.0000
Adverstizing 0.0000
Art crafts 0.0000
General cultural dimension 0.0000
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