Generate summary for article using Artificial Intelligence tools
| Id | 218 | |
| Author | Navarro Yanez, C., J. | |
| Title | Do ‘creative cities’ have a dark side? Cultural scenes and socioeconomic status in Barcelona and Madrid (1991–2001) | |
| Reference | Navarro Yanez, C.J. (2013). Do ‘creative cities’ have a dark side? Cultural scenes and socioeconomic status in Barcelona and Madrid (1991–2001). Cities, 35: 213‑220. |
|
| Link to article | https://doi-org.sire.ub.edu/10.1016/j.cities.2013.05.007 |
|
| Abstract | Studies of culture and creativity have shown that they can play an effective role in promoting local development. However, cultural projects and strategies oriented to promote creativity may also promote inequalities inside the city. According to the gentrification thesis, the result of these strategies could be segregation processes and the generation of “tourist bubbles”. Thus, “creative cities” may have a “dark side”, which becomes apparent when the analysis compares differences whitin instead of among cities. This article aims to examine this issue in two large Spanish cities (Barcelona and Madrid) by analyzing the change in socioeconomic status and cultural scenes between 1991 and 2001 at the city and neighborhoods levels. This analysis will attempt to answer two main questions: is localization of cultural scenes in the city associated with socioeconomic status?, does this relationship varies between cities? The main results indicate a positive answer for these questions. First, there is a strong relationship between socioeconomic status and non-conventional cultural scenes. Nevertheless, cross-lagged regression analyses show that change in cultural scenes depends on socioeconomic status, whereas the effect of cultural scenes on socioeconomic change is weaker. Second, this pattern is stronger in Madrid than in Barcelona: a stronger relationship between cultural scenes and socioeconomic status exists in Madrid, and socioeconomic status had a stronger effect on changes cultural scenes between 1991 and 2001. This difference may be explained by the urban policies developed in these cities. More comparative analyses needed to confirm this potential dark side of creative cities. |
Studies of culture and creativity have shown that they can play an effective role in promoting local development. However, cultural projects and strategies oriented to promote creativity may also promote inequalities inside the city. studies of culture and creativity have shown that they can play an effective role in promoting local devel- opment. as opposed to a strategy of planning centered on the provision of facilities and programs designed to disseminate culture and bring it closer to the public the instrumental strategy involves the organizing of large cultural events or big cultural spaces in order to attract visi- tors because of the uniqueness of a tourist experience that includes opportunities for innovative forms of cultural consumption garca. in other words the creative city approach as well as the instru- mental strategy around cultural amenities that this approach nor- mally employs may succeed in promoting the economic development of a city in comparison with others but it may also generate new inequalities in the heart of the city itself such as gen- trication processes.
MESOC has received funding
from Horizon 2020 - the EU Framework Programme
for Research and Innovation (2014-2020) -
under Grant Agreement n°870935.
We take your privacy seriously and WE DO NOT process any personal data or any information that reveals personal identity or information that can be linked to such information to identify directly or indirectly.
2021 © CD