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Id 833
Author Sihvonen A.J., Särkämö T., Leo V., Tervaniemi M., Altenmüller E., Soinila S.
Title Music-based interventions in neurological rehabilitation
Reference
Sihvonen A.J., Särkämö T., Leo V., Tervaniemi M., Altenmüller E., Soinila S.; Music-based interventions in neurological rehabilitation ;The Lancet Neurology vol:16.0 issue: 8.0 page:648.0

Link to article https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85021726155&doi=10.1016%2fS1474-4422%2817%2930168-0&partnerID=40&md5=135df1ac56ef1b74c409e5a04d0f5f1f
Abstract During the past ten years, an increasing number of controlled studies have assessed the potential rehabilitative effects of music-based interventions, such as music listening, singing, or playing an instrument, in several neurological diseases. Although the number of studies and extent of available evidence is greatest in stroke and dementia, there is also evidence for the effects of music-based interventions on supporting cognition, motor function, or emotional wellbeing in people with Parkinsons disease, epilepsy, or multiple sclerosis. Music-based interventions can affect divergent functions such as motor performance, speech, or cognition in these patient groups. However, the psychological effects and neurobiological mechanisms underlying the effects of music interventions are likely to share common neural systems for reward, arousal, affect regulation, learning, and activity-driven plasticity. Although further controlled studies are needed to establish the efficacy of music in neurological recovery, music-based interventions are emerging as promising rehabilitation strategies. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd

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Summary:



Music-based interventions in neurological rehabilitation. Although the number of studies and extent of available evidence is greatest in stroke and dementia there is also evidence for the effects of music-based interventions on supporting cognition motor function or emotional wellbeing in people with Parkinsons disease epilepsy or multiple sclerosis. Activation of alternative or spared neural networks Some music interventions engage specific regions associated with musical rhythm movement singing or memory that are not directly affected by the disease. Although this aspect is difficult to delineate from the music intervention used the outcome of an intervention given by a music therapist might in some cases be superior to that given by another health- care professional as has been observed for rhythmic auditory stimulation in gait rehabilitation. The interaction between training and plasticity in the poststroke brain.


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