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Id | 2002 | |
Author | DuPont-Reyes M.J.; Hernandez-Munoz J.J.; Tang L. | |
Title | TV Advertising, Corporate Power, and Latino Health Disparities | |
Reference | DuPont-Reyes M.J.; Hernandez-Munoz J.J.; Tang L. TV Advertising, Corporate Power, and Latino Health Disparities,American Journal of Preventive Medicine 63 4 |
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Link to article | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85132157505&doi=10.1016%2fj.amepre.2022.04.017&partnerID=40&md5=fcb2ff4891b741d88f37c7b64fc9c47e |
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Abstract | Introduction: This study identifies mental health, tobacco prevention, alcohol/beer, food/beverage, pharmaceutical, and other health-related advertisements across Spanish- and English-language TV networks owned by the same parent media company in the U.S. as commercial determinants of health disparities for Latino populations and/or viewers of Spanish-language TV. Methods: A 3-week composite sample of Telemundo and National Broadcasting Company prime-time TV owned by the same parent media company was randomly drawn from March 31, 2021 to June 12, 2021 in Houston, Texas. A total of 1,593 health-related advertisements were yielded for systematic content analysis. Analyses included intercoder reliability, descriptive and bivariate analysis, and rate ratio and rate difference calculations. Results: Telemundo had significantly more health-adverse and fewer health-beneficial advertisements than National Broadcasting Company. Telemundo broadcasted about 11 more alcohol (95% CI=9.1, 12.5) and 5 more unhealthy/noncore food/beverages (95% CI=2.0, 7.2) advertisements per hour of TV advertisement programming than the National Broadcasting Company. Telemundo also broadcasted about 1 fewer mental health/tobacco prevention (95% CI= −0.9, −0.2), 3 fewer healthy/core food/beverages (95% CI= −1.5, −4.3), and 4 fewer pharmaceutical (95% CI= −2.4, −5.7) advertisements per hour of advertisement programming than the National Broadcasting Company. Conclusions: Overall greater health-adverse and fewer health-beneficial advertisements are broadcasted on Spanish-language than on English-language TV. Unchecked corporate marketing strategies may serve as a commercial determinant of health disparities for Latino populations by Spanish-language TV. © 2022 American Journal of Preventive Medicine |
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Keywords | Advertising; Beverages; Food; Hispanic or Latino; Humans; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Reproducibility of Results; Television; drug; advertising; beverage; food; human; reproducibility; television |